Phyllostachys nigra

(Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro (1868)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Genus: Phyllostachys

black bamboo

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Flowers:

Fruit:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Water/Ocean

Pollinators

Specimens

Bibliography

Name Published In: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 38 (1868)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro 3988 Waha Road, empty lot in Kalaheo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Larry Rueter 6 Kauai PTBG 11/18/1994
2 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Limahuli Valley. Elev. 300-400 ft. Secondary forest along stream in valley bottom. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2325 Kauai PTBG 8/20/1987
3 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Between Waiakeakua and Haalelepaakai. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H10901 Lanai PTBG 1/6/2009
4 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro W. Maui. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H80115 Maui PTBG 8/29/2001
5 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro old pali road, near summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN p. o'connor s.n. Maui US 5/9/1987
6 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Old Pali Road, near summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O'Connor, P. J. s.n. Oahu US 5/9/1987
7 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Between Waiakeakua & Haalelepaakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H10903 Lanai BISH 1/6/2009
8 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Makiki Nursery, Herring slopes, by trail leading to Trail #1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
9 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro koolau mountain range: old pali rd, near summit Dominant vegetation on hillsides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o'connor, p.j. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/9/1987
10 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro hanalei district, limahuli valley. ca. half way up the valley Secondary forest along stream in valley bottom. Dominated by Psidium, Aleurites & Schefflera w/ scattered Metrosideros Pisonia & Hedyotis. Large grove along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 2325 Kauai BISH 8/20/1987
11 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Kalaheo; Koloa District. 3988 Waha Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rueter, L. 6 Kauai BISH 11/18/1994
12 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro east maui, papaaeanui along hana highway PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2901 Maui BISH 7/28/1987
13 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro tantalus, on triangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
14 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Makiki Valley, Makiki Nursery, herring slopes alongside of trail. Growing in clump #11 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
15 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro mokomoko gulch, kapuna springs trail head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perlman, s. collector number: h120715 Molokai BISH 12/19/2007
16 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro hanalei district, limahuli valley. ca. half way up the valley At foot of rocks overgrown by grasses. Open grassland with rock,y scrub (Styphelia-Vaccinium)-dominated outcrops at base of Halemauu Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 2325 Maui BISH 8/20/1987
17 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Tantalus, on triangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & Tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
18 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Mokomoko gulch, Kapuna Springs trail head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H120715 Molokai BISH 12/19/2007
19 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro W Maui, 5.25 mi NNW of Wailuku, up Makamakaole Stream from Hwy 33 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 3866 Maui BISH 7/13/1969
20 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Hanalei District, Limahuli Valley. Ca. half way up the valley Secondary forest along stream in valley bottom. Dominated by Psidium, Aleurites & Schefflera w/ scattered Metrosideros Pisonia & Hedyotis. Large grove along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2325 Kauai BISH 8/20/1987
21 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro makiki nursery, herring slopes, by trail leading to trail #1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
22 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Waiapaa Gulch, SE of Lanai City, leeward side of Lanaihale Disturbed lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin & M. Smith 2856B Lanai HAPI 10/6/2011
23 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro In the third gulch of Hauula mt range In Brassaia, Bamboo community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herat, T. 236 Oahu BISH 8/24/1972
24 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Manoa Cliff Trail HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Oahu 10/19/2019
25 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro tantalus, on trangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
26 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa Disturbed lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin & M. Smith 2856B Maui HAPI 10/6/2011
27 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro makiki valley, makiki nursery, herring slopes alongside of trail. growing in clump #11 Leucaena PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 12 Kauai BISH 2/14/1951
28 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro makiki valley, makiki nursery, herring slopes alongside of trail. growing in clump #11 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
29 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro betw waiakeakua & haalelepaakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h10903 Lanai BISH 1/6/2009
30 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro East Maui, Papaaeanui along Hana highway PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2901 Maui BISH 7/28/1987
31 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Koolau Mountain Range: Old Pali Rd, near summit Dominant vegetation on hillsides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O'Connor, P.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/9/1987
32 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro w maui, 5.25 mi nnw of wailuku, up makamakaole stream from hwy 33 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 3866 Maui BISH 7/13/1969
33 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Mokomoko gulch, Kapuna Springs trail head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perlman, S. Collector Number: H120715 Molokai BISH 12/19/2007
34 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro kalaheo; koloa district. 3988 waha road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rueter, l. collector number: 6 Kauai BISH 11/18/1994
35 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Tantalus, on trangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & Tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
36 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Betw Waiakeakua & Haalelepaakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H10901 Lanai BISH 1/6/2009
37 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro in the third gulch of hauula mt range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herat, t. collector number: 236 Oahu BISH 8/24/1972
38 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro 3988 Waha Road, empty lot in Kalaheo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Larry Rueter 6 Kauai PTBG 11/18/1994
39 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Limahuli Valley. Elev. 300-400 ft. Secondary forest along stream in valley bottom. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2325 Kauai PTBG 8/20/1987
40 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Between Waiakeakua and Haalelepaakai. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H10901 Lanai PTBG 1/6/2009
41 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro W. Maui. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H80115 Maui PTBG 8/29/2001
42 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro old pali road, near summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN p. o'connor s.n. Maui US 5/9/1987
43 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Old Pali Road, near summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O'Connor, P. J. s.n. Oahu US 5/9/1987
44 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Between Waiakeakua & Haalelepaakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H10903 Lanai BISH 1/6/2009
45 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Makiki Nursery, Herring slopes, by trail leading to Trail #1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
46 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro koolau mountain range: old pali rd, near summit Dominant vegetation on hillsides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o'connor, p.j. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/9/1987
47 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro hanalei district, limahuli valley. ca. half way up the valley Secondary forest along stream in valley bottom. Dominated by Psidium, Aleurites & Schefflera w/ scattered Metrosideros Pisonia & Hedyotis. Large grove along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 2325 Kauai BISH 8/20/1987
48 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Kalaheo; Koloa District. 3988 Waha Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rueter, L. 6 Kauai BISH 11/18/1994
49 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro east maui, papaaeanui along hana highway PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2901 Maui BISH 7/28/1987
50 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro tantalus, on triangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
51 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Makiki Valley, Makiki Nursery, herring slopes alongside of trail. Growing in clump #11 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
52 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro mokomoko gulch, kapuna springs trail head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perlman, s. collector number: h120715 Molokai BISH 12/19/2007
53 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro hanalei district, limahuli valley. ca. half way up the valley At foot of rocks overgrown by grasses. Open grassland with rock,y scrub (Styphelia-Vaccinium)-dominated outcrops at base of Halemauu Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 2325 Maui BISH 8/20/1987
54 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Tantalus, on triangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & Tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
55 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Mokomoko gulch, Kapuna Springs trail head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H120715 Molokai BISH 12/19/2007
56 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro W Maui, 5.25 mi NNW of Wailuku, up Makamakaole Stream from Hwy 33 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 3866 Maui BISH 7/13/1969
57 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Hanalei District, Limahuli Valley. Ca. half way up the valley Secondary forest along stream in valley bottom. Dominated by Psidium, Aleurites & Schefflera w/ scattered Metrosideros Pisonia & Hedyotis. Large grove along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2325 Kauai BISH 8/20/1987
58 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro makiki nursery, herring slopes, by trail leading to trail #1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
59 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Waiapaa Gulch, SE of Lanai City, leeward side of Lanaihale Disturbed lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin & M. Smith 2856B Lanai HAPI 10/6/2011
60 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro In the third gulch of Hauula mt range In Brassaia, Bamboo community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herat, T. 236 Oahu BISH 8/24/1972
61 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Manoa Cliff Trail HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Oahu 10/19/2019
62 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro tantalus, on trangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
63 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa Disturbed lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin & M. Smith 2856B Maui HAPI 10/6/2011
64 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro makiki valley, makiki nursery, herring slopes alongside of trail. growing in clump #11 Leucaena PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 12 Kauai BISH 2/14/1951
65 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro makiki valley, makiki nursery, herring slopes alongside of trail. growing in clump #11 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
66 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro betw waiakeakua & haalelepaakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h10903 Lanai BISH 1/6/2009
67 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro East Maui, Papaaeanui along Hana highway PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2901 Maui BISH 7/28/1987
68 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Koolau Mountain Range: Old Pali Rd, near summit Dominant vegetation on hillsides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O'Connor, P.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/9/1987
69 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro w maui, 5.25 mi nnw of wailuku, up makamakaole stream from hwy 33 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 3866 Maui BISH 7/13/1969
70 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Mokomoko gulch, Kapuna Springs trail head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perlman, S. Collector Number: H120715 Molokai BISH 12/19/2007
71 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro kalaheo; koloa district. 3988 waha road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rueter, l. collector number: 6 Kauai BISH 11/18/1994
72 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Tantalus, on trangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & Tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
73 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro Betw Waiakeakua & Haalelepaakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H10901 Lanai BISH 1/6/2009
74 Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro in the third gulch of hauula mt range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herat, t. collector number: 236 Oahu BISH 8/24/1972